Low Oxygen Increases Chloride Levels in PASMCs in Animal Study

Higher levels of chloride in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) may contribute to the development of pulmonary hypertension (PH) after exposure to low oxygen (hypoxia), a study in a rat model suggested. The study, “Increased intracellular Cl− concentration in pulmonary arterial myocytes is associated with chronic hypoxic…

Sildenafil May Treat PH by Limiting Cells That Induce Remodeling and Inflammation

Sildenafil appears to treat pulmonary hypertension (PH) by reducing the recruitment of bone marrow (BM)-derived progenitor cells, cells now being seen as potential key drivers of lung remodeling and inflammation in diseases that include PH. The study, “Sildenafil attenuates hypoxic pulmonary remodelling by inhibiting bone marrow progenitor cells,” was published in the…